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CODE ON OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH AND WORKING CONDITIONS, 2018


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Arrangement of Clauses: 

Chapter I: Preliminary 

  1. Short title, extent and commencement   

  2. Definitions 

 

Chapter II: Registration 

  1. Registration of certain establishments 

  2. Appeal 

  3. Notice by employer of commencement and cessation of operation  

 

Chapter III: Duties of Employer and Employees, etc. 

  1. Duties of employer 

  2. Duties and responsibilities of owners, agents and managers in relation to mine 

  3. Duties of manufacturers 

  4. Duties of architects, project engineers and designers 

  5. Notice of certain accident 

  6. Notice of certain dangerous occurrences 

  7. Notice of certain diseases 

  8. Duties of employees 

  9. Rights of employee 

  10. Duty not to interfere with or misuse things 

 

Chapter IV: Occupational Safety and Health 

  1. National Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Board 

  2. State Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Board 

  3. Occupational Safety and Health Standards 

  4. Research related activities 

  5. Safety and occupational health surveys 

  6. Statistics 

  7. Safety Committee and Safety Officers 

 

Chapter V: Health and Working Conditions 

  1. Responsibility of employer for maintaining health and working conditions 

 

Chapter VI: Welfare Provisions 

  1. Washing facilities in the establishment, etc. 

 

Chapter VII: Hours of Work and Annual Leave with Wages 25. Weekly and daily working hours, etc. 

  1. Weekly and compensatory holidays 

  2. Extra wages for overtime 

  3. Night shifts 

  4. Prohibition of overlapping shifts 

  5. Restriction on double employment in factory and mine 

  6. Notice of periods of work  32. Annual leave with wages, etc. 

 

Chapter VIII: Maintenance of Registers, Records and Returns etc. 

  1. Maintenance of registers and records and filing of returns 

 

Chapter IX: Facilitators and other Authority 

  1. Appointment of Facilitators 

  2. Powers of Facilitators 

  3. Special powers of Facilitator in respect of factory, mines and dock work and building and other construction work 

  4. Secrecy of information by Chief Facilitator or Facilitator, etc. 

  5. Facilities to be afforded to the Facilitator 

  6. Powers of Special Officer to enter, measure, etc. in relation to mine 

  7. Medical Officer 

 

Chapter X: Special Provision relating to Employment of Women 

  1. Applicability of the chapter 

  2. Restriction on employment of women 

  3. Prohibition on employment of women in dangerous operation 

 

Chapter XI - Special Provisions for Contract Labour and Inter State Migrant Worker, etc. 

PART-I   Contract Labour and Inter State Migrant Worker 

  1. Applicability of this Part 

  2. Appointment of licensing officers 

  3. Licensing of contractors 

  4. Grant of licence 

  5. No fees or Commission or any cost to workers 

  6. Information regarding work order to be given to the appropriate Government 

  7. Revocation, suspension and amendment of license 

  8. Appeal 

  9. Liability of Principal Employer for welfare facilities 

  10. Effect of  employing contract labour from a non-licensed Contractor 

  11. Responsibility of Payment of wages  

  12. Experience Certificate 

  13. Prohibition of employment of contract labour 

  14. Power to exempt in special cases 

  15. Facilities to Inter- State Migrant workers 59. Displacement allowance 

  16. Journey allowance etc. 

  17. Past liabilities 

PART- II Audio-Visual Workers 

  1. Prohibition of employment of audio-visual worker without agreement PART- III Mines 

  2. Managers 

  3. Code not to apply in certain cases 

  4. Exemption from provision regarding employment 

  5. Decision of question whether a mine is under this Code 

PART- IV Beedi and Cigar Workers 

  1. Licence to industrial premises and person 

  2. Appeals 

  3. Permission to work by employees outside industrial premises 

  4. Part not to apply to self employed persons in private dwelling houses PART -V  Building and other Construction Worker 

  5. Prohibition of employment of certain persons in certain building or other construction work PART- VI Factory 

  6. Approval, licensing and registration of factories 

  7. Liability of owner of premises in certain circumstances 

  8. Power to apply the Code to certain premises 

  9. Dangerous operations 

  10. Constitution of  Site Appraisal Committee 

  11. Compulsory disclosure of information by the occupier 

  12. Specific responsibility of the occupier in relation to hazardous processes 

  13. Power of Central Government to appoint Inquiry Committee 

  14. Emergency standards 

  15. Permissible limits of exposure of chemicals and toxic substances 

  16. Workers' participation in safety management 

  17. Right of workers to warn about imminent danger 

  18. Power to direct inquiry into cases of accident or disease in a factory 

  19. Appeal against the order of facilitator in case of factory 

  20. Power to make exempting rules and order 

 

Chapter XII: Offences, Penalties and Procedure 

  1. General penalty for offences 

  2. Causing obstruction to deter Chief Facilitator or Facilitator from duty, etc. 

  3. Non-maintenance of register and records and non-filing of returns, etc. etc. 

  4. Contravention of provisions regarding employment of worker including women, audio-visual worker and contract labour, etc 

  5. Falsification of records, etc. 

  6. Penalty on disclosure of information 

  7. Penalty for wrongfully disclosing results of analysis of a sample of substance used or intended to be used 

  8. Penalty for contravention of the provisions of duties relating to hazardous processes 

  9. Penalty for contravention of the provisions of duties relating to safety provisions resulting in an accident 

  10. Failure to appoint manager in a mine 

  11. Offences by employees 

  12. Prosecution of owner, agent or manager of a mine 

  13. Exemption of owner, agent or manager of a mine or occupier of a factory from liability in certain cases 100. Offences by companies, etc. 

  14. Limitation of Prosecution and cognizance of offence 

  15. Jurisdiction of a court for entertaining proceedings, etc., for offence 

  16. Power of Court to make orders 

  17. Compounding of offences 

 

Chapter XIII: Miscellaneous 

  1. Delegation of powers 

  2. Onus as to age 

  3. Onus of proving limits of what is practicable, etc. 

  4. Effect of law and agreements inconsistent with this Code 

  5. Power of the appropriate Government to direct inquiry in certain cases 

  6. Publication of reports 

  7. Powers of Central Government to give directions 

  8. General restriction on disclosure of information 

  9. Jurisdiction of civil courts barred 

  10. Protection of action taken in good faith 

  11. Power to exempt in special cases 

  12. Power to exempt during public emergency 

  13. Power to exempt public institution 

  14. Persons required to give notice, etc., legally bound to do so 

  15. Power to remove difficulties 

  16. Power of the appropriate Government to make rules 

  17. Power of the Central Government to make rules 

  18. Power of the State Government to make rules 

  19. Power of Central Government to make regulations in relation to mines and dock work 

  20. Prior publication of regulation and rules in relation to mine and dock work 

  21. Power to make regulation without previous publication 

  22. Bye-laws 

  23. Laying regulations, rules and bye laws before parliament 

  24. Laying of rules made by State Government 

  25. Repeal and Savings 


The First Schedule 

The Second Schedule The Third Schedule 


CODE ON OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH AND WORKING CONDITIONS, 2018 

 

A Bill 

to consolidate and amend the laws regulating the occupational safety, health and working conditions of the persons employed in an establishment and the matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. 

BE it enacted by Parliament in the sixty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows:- 

 

Chapter I 

Preliminary 

 

  1. Short title, extent and commencement   

 

  1. This Act may be called the Code on Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions, 2018. 

  2. It extends to the whole of India:  

Provided that the provision of this Code in so for as are concerned with the beedi and cigar and plantation shall not be applicable in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. 

  1. It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification appoint; and different dates may be appointed for different provisions of this Code and any reference in any such provision to the commencement of this Code shall be construed as a reference to the coming into force of that provision. 

 

  1. Definitions – (1) In this Code, unless the context otherwise requires,- 

(a) “adolescent” shall have the meaning as assigned to it in clause (i) of section 2 of the Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 (61 of 1986); 

(b)“adult” means a person who has completed his eighteenth year; 


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